Wednesday, March 12, 2014

Are you at Risk for Falls?

Are You at Risk for Falling?

          A quick assessment of your balance can let you be more informed about your risk of falling.  One-third of adults over the age of 65 years fall at least once each year.  These falls can cause serious problems including hospitalizations and need for placement into a long-term care facility.  Falls are the most common cause of traumatic brain injuries, and over 95% of hip fractures are caused by an individual falling down.  Research has shown an increased chance of an injury with falls if the individual can not stand on one foot for at least 5 seconds without assistance.  In fact, many studies have been performed to assess the average person’s balance while standing on one foot. 
                        Age 18-69:  30-45 seconds
                        Age 70-79:  16-21 seconds
                        Age 80-99:  8-13 seconds
            A physical therapist can help improve your balance and decrease your risk for falls.  Please consult your doctor if you are having trouble with your balance or have a history of falls and he can write you a script for physical therapy.


Resources:
Journal of Geriatric Physical Therapy, Vol. 20; 1:07